18. Ovarian Cancer
OVARIAN CANCER
(1) Overview
(2) Risk
factors
(3) Signs &
Symptoms
(4)
Diagnosis as per modern science
(5) Stages
(6)
Treatment as per Ayurveda
(1) Overview: -
Ovarian
cancer begins in the woman's ovaries, the glands
containing the germ cells or eggs. The ovaries are part of
a woman's reproductive system and are located on each side
of the uterus. They are almond-shaped and are about one
and a half inches long. Every month, during ovulation, an
egg is released from an ovary and moves to the uterus
through a system called the fallopian tube. Ovaries are
the primary source of women's sex hormones, estrogen and
progesterone. These hormones influence breast growth, body
shape, and body hair, and regulate the menstrual cycle and
pregnancy. During menopause, the ovaries stop releasing
eggs and producing sex hormones.
Ovarian cancer begins when cells in the ovary begin to
change, grow uncontrollably, and eventually form a tumor.
Tumors can be benign (noncancerous) or malignant
(cancerous). Ovarian cysts, which form on the surface of
the ovary are not cancerous.
There are three types of ovarian cancer.
Epithelial carcinoma: -
Epithelial tumors make up 85% to 90% of ovarian cancers.
They begin in cells on the outer surface of the ovary.
Because they are difficult to diagnose, 70% of ovarian
cancers are not found until the disease has reached an
advanced stage and moved from the ovaries into another
part of the body, most commonly the abdomen.
Germ cell tumors: - This uncommon type of ovarian cancer
develops in the egg-producing cells of the ovaries.
Stromal tumors: - This rare form of ovarian cancer
develops in the connective tissue cells that hold the
ovaries together and produce female hormones.
(2) Risk factors: -
(a) Age: -
Risk of developing ovarian cancer increases with age. The
disease most often occurs in women over age 50.
(b) Family history: - Ovarian cancer risk increases for
women who have a first-degree relative (mother, daughter,
sister) who has had ovarian cancer. The risk is increased
when two or more such relatives have had the disease.
(c)
Genetics: - A mutation in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene is
associated with increased risk of ovarian cancer. Women
with the condition of hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
also have an increased risk of developing ovarian cancer.
(d) Ethnicity: - Women of North American, Northern
European, or Jewish heritage are at increased risk for
ovarian cancer.
(e) Reproductive history: - Women, who have never had
children, have unexplained infertility, have not taken
birth control pills, or had their first child after the
ages of 30 are at increased risk for ovarian cancer. Also,
women who started menstruation before age 12 and/or go
through menopause later in life are at increased risk for
ovarian cancer.
(f) Hormones: - Women who have taken estrogen-only hormone
replacement therapy after menopause are at higher risk for
ovarian cancer. Fertility drugs may be associated with a
higher risk of ovarian cancer.
(3) Signs & Symptoms: -
(i) Abdominal or pelvic
discomfort or pain.
(ii)
Persistent indigestion, gas, nausea, diarrhea, or
constipation.
(iii)
Frequent or urgent need to urinate.
(iv)
Abdominal or pelvic pressure, swelling, or bloating.
(v) Loss of
appetite, feeling of fullness even after a light meal.
(vi)
Unexplained weight loss or gain, especially in the
abdominal area.
(vii)
Abnormal bleeding from the vagina.
(viii) Pain
during intercourse.
(ix)
Constant tiredness, lower back pain.
(4) Diagnosis as per modern
science: -
(1) Pelvic
Exam
(2)
Ultrasound
(3) Ca 125
Assessment
(4) Barium
enema
(5)
Intravenous pyelogram
(6) Ct Scan
(7) Biopsy
(5) Stages: -
(a) Stage I: - In Stage I The
Cancer is found in one or both of the ovaries and has not
spread.
(b) Stage II: - In stage II, cancer is found in one or
both ovaries and has spread into other areas of the
pelvis.
(c) Stage III: -
In stage III, cancer is found in one or both ovaries and
has spread to other parts of the abdomen.
(d) Stage IV: - In stage IV, cancer is found in one or
both ovaries and has metastasized beyond the abdomen to
other parts of the body. Cancer is found in the tissues of
the liver.
(6) Treatment as per Ayurveda: -
Results of 770 patients of
various types of cancer treated at DARF during Jan.2004 to
Dec.2004.
(1) Total no. of Primary cancer
504. In all 504 patients with primary cancer of various
types were treated at DARF.
- 13%
patients were rendered disease free
- 20.63%
patients were markedly improved
- 65.27%
patients were improved
- 0.9%
patients were uncured
(2) Total no. of Secondary
(metastases) cancer 266. In all 266 patients with
metastases of different types were treated at DARF.
- 12.03%
patients were rendered disease free
- 18.04%
patients were markedly improved
- 68.79%
patients were improved
- 1.12%
patients were uncured
The above results show the high
effectiveness of DARF anti cancer therapy.
(3) Ayurveda herbs used in the
treatment of ovarian cancer : -
(Keep watching this space for
more results. To be added soon article on research on high
affectivity of herbs in cancer.)
(Prepared by Divyajyot
Ayurvedic Research foundation India. We are conducting
research and treatment in Ayurvedic herbal cure of
cancer since last 25 years. The data and information
contained on this site is based on Ayurvedic herbal
wisdom and our research.)
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