12. Urinary Bladder Cancer
URINARY BLADDER CANCER
(1) Overview
(2) Risk
factors
(3) Signs
and Symptoms
(4)
Diagnosis as per modern science
(5) Staging
(6)
Treatment as per Ayurveda
(1) Overview: -
The bladder
is a hollow organ in the lower part of the abdomen; it is
shaped like a small balloon and has a muscular wall that
stores urine until it is passed out of the body. Urine is
the liquid waste that is made by the kidneys when they
clean the blood. The urine passes from the two kidneys
into the bladder through two tubes called ureters. When
the bladder is emptied during urination, the urine goes
from the bladder to the outside of the body through
another tube called the urethra.
Types of Bladder cancers
(1)
Transitional cell carcinoma or urothelial carcinoma.
Sub-types of urothelial carcinoma.
(i)
Non-Invasive urothelial tumors: - These tumors are limited
to the bladder only.
(ii)
Invasive urothelial tumors: - The cancer may have spread
from the urothelium to the deeper layers of the bladder.
(iii) Papillary urothelial tumors.
(2) Squamous
cell carcinoma: - Cancer that begins in squamous cells,
which are thin, flat cells that may form in the bladder
after long-term infection or irritation.
(3)
Adenocarcinoma: - Cancer that begins in the glandular
cells. Glandular cells in the lining of the bladder
produce and release fluids such as mucus.
(4) Cancer
that is confined to the lining of the bladder is called
superficial bladder cancer. Cancer that begins in the
transitional cells may spread through the lining of the
bladder and invade the muscle wall of the bladder or
spread to nearby organs and lymph nodes this is called
invasive bladder cancer.
(2) Risk factors: -
(a) Smoking
(b)
Occupational exposure: - Exposure to certain chemicals at
work, such as rubber, certain dyes used in textiles, paint
and certain chemicals in hairdressing and perfume
industry.
(c) A diet
in fried meats and fat.
(d) Age
factor.
(e) Being
male.
(f) Race.
(g) Bladder
infection and inflammation for long duration.
(3) Signs and Symptoms: -
(i) Blood in
the urine.
(ii)
Frequent urination, or feeling the need to urinate without
being able to do so.
(iii) Pain
during urination.
(iv) Lower
back pain.
(4) Diagnosis as per modern
science: -
(a) CT scan
(b) Urine
analysis
(c) Internal
examination of vagina and rectum.
(d)
Intravenous pyelogram.
(e)
Cytoscopy.
(f) Biopsy.
(g) Urine
cytology.
(5) Staging: -
(i) Stage 0:
- The cancer is non-invasive papillary carcinoma. It has
not grown into the muscles or connective tissues of the
bladder wall or spread to lymph nodes or distant sites.
(ii) Stage
I: - The cancer has grown to the connective tissues under
the layer of the bladder wall. The cancer has not spread
to lymph nodes or to distant sites.
(iii) Stage
II: - The cancer has spread to the thick muscle layer of
the bladder wall, but, it has not passed completely
through the muscles to reach the layer of fatty tissues
that surrounds the bladder. The cancer has not spread to
lymph nodes or to distant sites.
(iv) Stage
III: - The cancer has grown completely through the bladder
into the layers of fatty tissues that surrounds the
bladder. It may have spread into prostate, uterus, or
vagina. The cancer has not spread to lymph nodes or to
distant sites.
(v) Stage
IV: - The cancer has spread through the bladder wall to
the pelvic or abdominal wall and/or has spread to lymph
nodes and/or distant sites, such as bones, liver or lungs.
(6) Treatment as per Ayurveda: -
Results of 770 patients of
various types of cancer treated at DARF during Jan.2004 to
Dec.2004.
(1) Total no. of Primary cancer
504. In all 504 patients with primary cancer of various
types were treated at DARF.
- 13%
patients were rendered disease free
- 20.63%
patients were markedly improved
- 65.27%
patients were improved
- 0.9%
patients were uncured
(2) Total no. of Secondary
(metastases) cancer 266. In all 266 patients with
metastases of different types were treated at DARF.
- 12.03%
patients were rendered disease free
- 18.04%
patients were markedly improved
- 68.79%
patients were improved
- 1.12%
patients were uncured
The above results show the high
effectiveness of DARF anti cancer therapy.
(3) Ayurvedic herbal treatment
of urinary bladder cancer : -
(Keep watching this space for
more results. To be added soon article on research on high
affectivity of herbs in cancer.)
(Prepared by Divyajyot
Ayurvedic Research foundation India. We are conducting
research and treatment in Ayurvedic herbal cure of
cancer since last 25 years. The data and information
contained on this site is based on Ayurvedic herbal
wisdom and our research.)
|